The Verdigris River runs through southeastern Kansas and northeastern Oklahoma, spanning approximately 310 miles before joining the Arkansas River. This tributary of the Arkansas River is part of the Mississippi River watershed and offers diverse fishing opportunities throughout the seasons. The river features a variety of habitats including shallow riffles and runs with gravel substrate and moderate to swift currents. Most fishing occurs in areas with swift current, though in some locations like Shoal Creek and the Illinois River, anglers often prefer near-shore areas or sections out of the main current flow. The Verdigris is known for hosting trophy-sized catfish and is a popular destination for anglers targeting a wide range of game and non-game species.