The Hudson River is a diverse and productive waterway that stretches 315 miles from its headwaters in the Adirondack Mountains to New York Harbor. This iconic river transitions from a freshwater system in its northern reaches to a tidal estuary as it approaches the Atlantic Ocean. With more than 200 species of fish inhabiting its waters, the Hudson offers exceptional fishing opportunities for anglers of all skill levels throughout New York and along its shared border with New Jersey. The river's ecosystem is characterized by both freshwater habitats in the upper reaches and brackish water downstream, creating distinctive fishing zones with unique species assemblages. From trophy striped bass in the spring to smallmouth bass in the summer and trout in the tributaries, the Hudson River provides year-round fishing potential in a variety of settings.