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Black Sea Bass


Black Sea Bass

Black Sea Bass are aggressive saltwater bottom-dwellers found throughout New York's coastal waters from Long Island Sound to offshore canyons.

Scientific Name: Centropristis striata


Physical Characteristics:

They grow slowly to 2 feet and 9 pounds. Dominant males developing distinctive bright blue coloration and prominent head humps during spawning season.


What to know

Habitat Distribution

Preferring structured habitats like reefs, wrecks, oyster beds, rocky outcrops, and artificial structures. Abundant around areas like Montauk Point, Block Island waters, Long Island Sound, and offshore wrecks. Most concentrated in depths of 20-50 feet during spring and summer, moving to 50-100+ feet in fall and winter.

Key Locations

Long Island Sound, offshore canyons, Montauk Point, Block Island waters, Long Island Sound, offshore wrecks, Block Island Sound, and various numbered wrecks.

Specific Spots

Structured bottom around wrecks, reefs, rock piles, and drop-offs. In deeper fall/winter fishing, focus on offshore structure in 80-150 feet.

Black Sea Bass FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

What are the best lures and bait for Black Sea Bass in New York?

Diamond jigs, bucktails, or specialized knife jigs like Shimano Flat-Fall jigs. Rig bucktails and jigs with soft plastic teasers - B2 squids in white, pink, or chartreuse. Squid, clams, or crabs for bait. Cocahoe Minnows, Red Gill Rascals, or small curly-tail grubs on dropper loops above the main jig.

When is the best time to fish for Black Sea Bass in New York?

Prime fishing occurs from late May through December, with peak action in summer and fall months. Black Sea Bass season in New York runs from June 23-August 31 and September 1-December 31.

How do you catch Black Sea Bass in New York?

Most effective techniques include vertical jigging with diamond jigs, bucktails, or specialized knife jigs like Shimano Flat-Fall jigs that flutter horizontally on the drop. High-low bottom rigs with circle hooks.

What do Black Sea Bass eat?

Opportunistic predators feeding heavily on crabs (especially Cancer and rock crabs), shrimp, worms, small fish including anchovies and herring, clams, and various benthic invertebrates.

Where do Black Sea Bass live in New York?

Preferring structured habitats like reefs, wrecks, oyster beds, rocky outcrops, and artificial structures. Abundant around areas like Montauk Point, Block Island waters, Long Island Sound, and offshore wrecks. Most concentrated in depths of 20-50 feet during spring and summer, moving to 50-100+ feet in fall and winter.

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