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Grass Carp


Grass Carp

Grass Carp in Washington are large, herbivorous freshwater fish classified as a regulated invasive species. These Asian natives serve an important ecological role in controlling aquatic vegetation and are protected for this purpose.

Scientific Name: Ctenopharyngodon idella


Physical Characteristics:
  • Easily distinguished from common carp by their torpedo-shaped bodies, lack of barbels around the mouth, smaller dorsal fins, and silvery-white coloration rather than the bronze-gold of common carp.
  • Can grow up to 5 feet long and weigh over 99 pounds, with some specimens reaching 150cm and 45kg.

What to know

Habitat Distribution

  • Prefer large, slow-flowing or standing water bodies with abundant vegetation.

Key Locations

  • Klineline Pond in Clark County.

Specific Spots

  • Near vegetated areas and shoreline structure, shallow areas with abundant vegetation.

Grass Carp FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

What are the best lures and bait for Grass Carp in Washington?

Plant-based baits like fresh grass clippings, corn, bread pieces, berries (especially mulberries and cherries when available), lettuce, and dough balls.

What flies work for Grass Carp in Washington?

Patterns imitating cottonwood seeds (Light Cahill or white dry flies), cattail seeds, small berry patterns, or vegetation.

When is the best time to fish for Grass Carp in Washington?

Most active during warm seasons (spring through early fall) when water temperatures reach 20-28°C. Avoid fishing during spawning period from late spring through summer (May-July) when water temperatures reach 18-30°C as they focus on reproduction rather than feeding.

How do you catch Grass Carp in Washington?

Sight fishing would be theoretically effective as they often feed just below the surface or in shallow areas with abundant vegetation. Requires stealthy approaches as they are extremely wary and spook easily from vibrations, noise, and sudden movements.

What do Grass Carp eat?

Primarily herbivorous, feeding on aquatic vegetation, submerged terrestrial plants, and occasionally detritus, insects, and invertebrates. They consume up to three times their body weight daily.

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