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Black Bullhead

Black Bullhead

Black Bullhead are small catfish found primarily in reservoirs and stream tributaries of the Snake River in Oregon.

Physical Characteristics:
  • They are distinguished from channel catfish by their square or rounded tails and lack of spotting, seldom exceeding two pounds and 18 inches in length.
  • Black bullheads have a square tail with a light vertical bar at its base and chin barbels that are all dark.

What to know

Habitat Distribution

  • They prefer muddy-bottom ponds, lakes, reservoirs and backwaters of rivers.

Key Locations

  • Reservoirs and stream tributaries of the Snake River in Oregon.

Specific Spots

  • Typically found on the bottom in shallow water areas.
  • Focus efforts around muddy-bottom areas of ponds, lakes, reservoirs, and river backwaters where these fish naturally concentrate.

Black Bullhead FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

What are the best lures and bait for Black Bullhead in Oregon?

Worms or chicken livers are highly effective due to the fish's excellent sense of smell. Other effective baits include cut bait, minnows, and bread or dough balls.

When is the best time to fish for Black Bullhead in Oregon?

Black bullheads can be caught any month of the year in Oregon, but fishing is best from the first warm days of February through October. During winter, their feeding activity decreases significantly.

How do you catch Black Bullhead in Oregon?

Use a bottom slip-sinker and bait rig or bobber and bait rig with bait positioned on or near the bottom. The key to success is fishing at night when they're most active and using strongly scented baits that appeal to their heightened sense of smell and taste.

What do Black Bullhead eat?

Black bullheads are opportunistic feeders with a varied diet consisting of almost any type of plant or animal material, with insect larvae and mollusks comprising much of their diet. They also consume small fish, fish e.g.gs, worms, crustaceans, and plant material.

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