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Largemouth Bass


Largemouth Bass

Largemouth Bass are one of the most popular sportfish in Kansas, ranking as the most favored species among resident and lifetime anglers.

These top predators are native to many streams in eastern Kansas and have been extensively stocked throughout the state in reservoirs, lakes, and ponds.

Scientific Name: Micropterus salmoides


Physical Characteristics:
  • Distinguished from other black bass by their large mouth that extends beyond the eye in adults.
  • The Kansas record is 11 pounds, 12 ounces.

What to know

Habitat Distribution

  • Native to many streams in eastern Kansas and have been extensively stocked throughout the state in reservoirs, lakes, and ponds.
  • They prefer shallow, murky water.

Key Locations

  • La Cygne Reservoir (recognized by Bassmasters as a top Midwest bass lake), Wilson Reservoir, Sebelius Reservoir, and numerous state fishing lakes like Wilson SFL, McPherson SFL, and Butler SFL.

Specific Spots

  • Associate with structure such as weeds, submerged timber, docks, and fallen trees.
  • Target structure such as weed lines, fallen trees, docks, rocky points, and drop-offs near spawning areas.
  • Fish shallow areas (1-6 feet) during spring and fall, moving to deeper water (6-20 feet) during summer heat.

Largemouth Bass FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

What are the best lures and bait for Largemouth Bass in Kansas?

Spinnerbaits, jig-and-pig combinations, plastic worms, crankbaits, topwater plugs, and soft plastics. Square-bill crankbaits in natural bream or river minnow colors. Live bait options include bluegill, minnows, and nightcrawlers. Lipless crankbaits and jerkbaits.

What flies work for Largemouth Bass in Kansas?

Deer hair poppers (especially bumblebee, white, yellow, and black patterns), Clouser Minnows, Woolly Buggers with rubber legs, and baitfish streamers. Size 6 flies are most versatile.

When is the best time to fish for Largemouth Bass in Kansas?

Most productive during spring (April-May) and fall when water temperatures are 60-75°F. Most active during warm water months (March-November) when their metabolism peaks, becoming less active in winter when water temperatures drop below 55°F. Winter fishing requires slow presentations.

How do you catch Largemouth Bass in Kansas?

Fish topwater presentations during low-light conditions and use reaction baits during temperature changes. Winter fishing requires slow presentations with jigs and deep-diving lures. Square-bill crankbaits in natural bream or river minnow colors are particularly effective when bumped off wood or rock cover.

What do Largemouth Bass eat?

Opportunistic predators with a diverse diet including smaller fish (shad, minnows, bluegill), crayfish, frogs, insects, worms, and occasionally snakes, birds, mice, and even other bass up to 50% of their body length.

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