Phiphidi Waterfall lies in rural Limpopo Province at the foothills of the Soutpansberg (Dzwaini), South Africa's northernmost mountain range, set within a forested area along the Mutshindudi River.

The river originates in the Soutpansberg mountains and drops steeply through the region before joining the Luvuvhu River. The waterfall holds deep spiritual significance for the Venda people of Limpopo.

It is a sacred site traditionally governed by complex laws and rituals, with access historically restricted to the Ramunangi clan.

Traditional belief holds that the waterfall and its pool are inhabited by ancestral water spirits, and offerings of grain and beer are made there to receive prayers for rain, health, agricultural abundance, and community peace.

The site has faced threats from development, prompting local communities and advocacy groups to campaign for its legal protection under South Africa's constitutional and customary rights frameworks.