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Flier

Flier

The Flier (Centrarchus macropterus) is a small, strongly compressed member of the sunfish family found in Virginia's coastal plain waters.

Scientific Name: Centrarchus macropterus

Physical Characteristics:
  • Small, strongly compressed with a moderately sized, oblique mouth with 11-13 dorsal spines and 12-14 soft rays, plus 7-8 anal spines and 13-15 soft rays.
  • Display olive-colored upperparts with scattered dark spots on their flanks, pale undersides, and a distinctive vertical dark line through the eye that continues below in a 'teardrop' pattern.
  • Fish under 45mm show a prominent dark eyespot with reddish margin on the soft dorsal fin.

What to know

Habitat Distribution

  • Found throughout coastal plain waters in Virginia, thriving in clear, acidic, heavily vegetated environments including swamp ponds, sloughs, oxbows, and slow-flowing creeks.

Key Locations

  • Potomac River drainage, Lake Kilby in Suffolk, Blackwater River system.

Specific Spots

  • Around aquatic vegetation, submerged tree roots, floating vegetation mats, cypress swamp habitat, shallow areas during spring, near structure during warmer months.

Flier FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

What are the best lures and bait for Flier in Virginia?

Small crickets, garden worms, red wigglers, and various grubs on size 8-10 hooks. For artificials, try small jigs, tiny crankbaits.

When is the best time to fish for Flier in Virginia?

Best during late spring through early fall, avoiding the March-May spawning period.

How do you catch Flier in Virginia?

Present baits slowly near bottom structure or suspend them at various depths around vegetation. Similar techniques used for bluegill and other sunfish work well.

What do Flier eat?

Feed on invertebrates including insects, snails, worms, leeches, and smaller fishes, plus some phytoplankton.

Where do Flier live in Virginia?

Found throughout coastal plain waters in Virginia, thriving in clear, acidic, heavily vegetated environments including swamp ponds, sloughs, oxbows, and slow-flowing creeks.

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