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Atlantic Salmon

Atlantic Salmon

Atlantic Salmon in Rhode Island are native anadromous fish that were historically found in the Blackstone and Pawtuxet Rivers, but were primarily extirpated by dam construction that blocked their return to natal streams for spawning.

Currently, Atlantic Salmon are maintained through an active restoration program in the Pawcatuck River drainage, where salmon fry and smolts are routinely stocked in the headwaters.

Also known as domestic (landlocked) Atlantic Salmon, Sebago Atlantic salmon

Physical Characteristics:
  • Adults measuring 2-3 feet (61-91 cm) in length after spending 1-3 years in the ocean.

What to know

Habitat Distribution

  • These fish are regularly stocked in various water bodies throughout the state.

Key Locations

  • Barber Pond in South Kingstown, Carolina Trout Pond and Meadowbrook Pond in Richmond, Stafford Pond in Tiverton, Watchaug Pond in Charlestown, and Willet Pond in East Providence, Pawcatuck River drainage, Blackstone and Pawtuxet Rivers (historically), Potter Hill fishway.

Specific Spots

  • The Potter Hill area of the Pawcatuck River downstream of the dam is closed to Atlantic Salmon fishing.

Atlantic Salmon FAQ

Answers from onWater's species guide.

When is the best time to fish for Atlantic Salmon in Rhode Island?

Domestic (landlocked) Atlantic Salmon can be targeted from April 12 through February 28. Winter fishing from December 1 through February 28 offers excellent opportunities when lakes are stocked with rainbow trout, Sebago Atlantic salmon, and lake trout.

How do you catch Atlantic Salmon in Rhode Island?

Peak fishing times align with stocking schedules, particularly during the special winter stockings from January through mid-January and the fall stockings in November. Avoid fishing during spawning periods in autumn when salmon are focused on reproduction rather than feeding.

What do Atlantic Salmon eat?

Young salmon feed on various aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates in freshwater, while at sea they consume fish and crustaceans. Adults typically don't feed during spawning runs, though they may strike anglers' flies or lures.

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