Golden Trout

Golden Trout in Pennsylvania are actually golden rainbow trout (not the true California golden trout Oncorhynchus aguabonita), representing a genetic mutation of rainbow trout first developed in West Virginia in 1955.
Scientific Name: Oncorhynchus aguabonita
Also known as golden rainbow trout
- These hatchery-raised fish display a distinctive deep golden-yellow body color with pinkish lower fins, pink or red tones on their cheeks, and the characteristic reddish lateral stripe of rainbows, but notably have no spotting on the body or fins.
- The state record golden rainbow exceeds 13 pounds.
Fishing in Pennsylvania
What to know
Habitat Distribution
- Sharing identical habitat preferences with normal rainbow trout - cold or cool streams, rivers, lakes, and impoundments.
- They are somewhat tolerant of acidity and siltation.
Key Locations
- Stocked throughout Pennsylvania in appropriate trout waters across all watersheds except Lake Erie.
Specific Spots
- Target deeper pools, areas with structure like undercut banks, and spots where they cruise with other trout species.
Golden Trout FAQ
Answers from onWater's species guide.
What are the best lures and bait for Golden Trout in Pennsylvania?
Tiny hair jigs (1/32, 1/64, even 1/80-ounce), small in-line spinners like size #0 and #1 Mepps, Panther Martins, and Dangle lures, plus hardware like Kastmasters and Swedish Pimple spoons.
When is the best time to fish for Golden Trout in Pennsylvania?
Golden trout fishing in Pennsylvania peaks from April through July, with the trout season officially opening the first Saturday in April at 8 AM. The best action occurs during spring (April-June) when water temperatures are optimal and fish are most active.
How do you catch Golden Trout in Pennsylvania?
Hair jigs work particularly well when fished below small bobbers, allowing wind or current to carry them to fish. Fish these on 1/64-ounce Trout Magnet jig heads either with current or drifting below small floats. Light presentations since golden trout spook easily.
What do Golden Trout eat?
Their food preferences mirror those of other trout, feeding primarily on aquatic and terrestrial insects, crayfish, crustaceans, and small fish.
Where do Golden Trout live in Pennsylvania?
Sharing identical habitat preferences with normal rainbow trout - cold or cool streams, rivers, lakes, and impoundments. They are somewhat tolerant of acidity and siltation.
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