Silver Redhorse

The Silver Redhorse is one of seven redhorse sucker species native to Ohio and serves as an excellent indicator of healthy river systems. They're the longest-lived redhorse species, with a maximum reported age of 41 years.
Unlike carp, they cannot tolerate pollution or murky waters, making them valuable water quality indicators. They are considered quite abundant in southeastern rivers including the Ohio River basin.
Scientific Name: Moxostoma anisurum
- Silver-sided fish with a dark gray-brown back and slate gray tail, with a distinctive deep 'V' formed by their lips.
- They're more deep-bodied than other Ohio redhorse species, with a slightly convex dorsal fin containing 14-17 soft rays.
- Silver Redhorse typically measure 18-24 inches and weigh 2-5 pounds, though they can reach up to 30 inches and 10 pounds.
Fishing in Ohio
What to know
Habitat Distribution
- In Ohio, they inhabit medium to large rivers throughout the state, found in the Ohio River system.
Key Locations
- Medium to large rivers throughout Ohio, particularly southeastern rivers including the Ohio River basin, Ohio River system.
Specific Spots
- Deep slow pools with sand substrates, areas with undercut banks, protruding tree roots, areas near shallow riffles where they spawn, clean gravel riffles.
Silver Redhorse FAQ
Answers from onWater's species guide.
What are the best lures and bait for Silver Redhorse in Ohio?
Pieces of nightcrawler, leech, small crayfish, naturally found cut clam, dough balls, bread balls, jigs that sink to the bottom.
What flies work for Silver Redhorse in Ohio?
Size 10-12 black nymphs, smaller beaded woolly buggers, clouser minnows, yarn e.g.gs, patterns tied to resemble clams, jigs that sink to the bottom.
When is the best time to fish for Silver Redhorse in Ohio?
Most productive from February through April during their spawning migration, with peak action occurring in March and early April. They spawn from April to May.
How do you catch Silver Redhorse in Ohio?
Bottom-running rigs, split shot rigs, sight fishing with stealth approach, drifting presentations in current. Jigs that sink to the bottom are productive with both spinning and fly tackle.
What do Silver Redhorse eat?
As bottom feeders, they consume mollusks, algae, detritus, immature insects, snails, and other aquatic invertebrates.
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